Tswa, Hlengwe in Zimbabwe


Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

Hlengwes are a Tsonga subgroup. They speak Tswa. Their history dates back to the Nyaka kingdom, which began in the 1300s. They were part of hundreds of years of kingdoms defined by warfare and conquest. The Gaza kingdom eventually conquered them.

Hlengwe society was divided into three sections led by the ruling class, the Chauke. That clan still leads the Hlengwes.

The Hlengwes live mostly in Mozambique, though some are in South Africa and Zimbabwe.


What Are Their Lives Like?

The Hlengwe are traders. Many produce marketable goods: pottery and woven goods. Some grow crops and keep chickens and livestock.


What Are Their Beliefs?

Half of the Tsun-Lao are Theravada Buddhists. The others are ethnic religionists, combining folk animism (belief that non-human objects have spirits) with Buddhism. They seek help through various supernatural beings and objects. Of major importance to them are "territorial deities." They live in fear of these spirits and constantly strive to appease them with ritual chants and sacrifices.


What Are Their Needs?

Their primary need is to place their faith in Lord Jesus Christ, who laid down His life to pay the full penalty for their sins.

Spiritually, the needs of the Tsun-Lao are great. Almost all of them depend on spirit beings that cannot help them. They a


Prayer Items

Pray for the Holy Spirit to move powerfully in Hlengwe families and churches, drawing them closer to the King of kings.
Pray for many to be thrust out as workers to those who lack a gospel witness.
Pray for God's people to work with them to develop new trade partners.


Scripture Prayers for the Tswa, Hlengwe in Zimbabwe.


References

https://www.sundaynews.co.zw/hlengwetsonga-people-of-zimbabwe/
https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-94800-9_4


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Tswa
People Name in Country Tswa, Hlengwe
Alternate Names Hlengwe
Population this Country 4,300
Population all Countries 1,414,000
Total Countries 3
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached No
Frontier People Group No
GSEC 1  (per PeopleGroups.org)
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3 15600
ROP3 Code 110224
Country Zimbabwe
Region Africa, East and Southern
Continent Africa
10/40 Window No
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Manicaland province: southern area; Masvingo province; Matabeleland South province: Beitbridge; Midlands province: Mberengwa.   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Country Zimbabwe
Region Africa, East and Southern
Continent Africa
10/40 Window No
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Manicaland province: southern area; Masvingo province; Matabeleland South province: Beitbridge; Midlands province: Mberengwa..   Source:  Ethnologue 2016

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Primary Religion: Ethnic Religions
Major Religion Estimated Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
40.00 %
Ethnic Religions
60.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Tswa
Language Code tsc   Ethnologue Listing
Written / Published Yes   ScriptSource Listing
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Tswa
Language Code tsc   Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages 1
People Groups Speaking Tswa
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.