Belitung in Indonesia

The Belitung have only been reported in Indonesia
Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

The Belitung are named after their home island, Belitung. This island is located in the South China Sea, to the east of Sumatra. Belitung was once called Billitonite, a name derived from the Dutch word for “black meteorite” (Zwarte Meteoriet), referencing the Australasian meteorite impact that occurred some 700,000 years ago. In 2021, UNESCO designated Belitung as a Global Geopark, drawing academic research teams and boosting the island’s tourism industry.


What Are Their Lives Like?

Most are farmers, though the mining industry provides jobs as well.


What Are Their Beliefs?

Islam was introduced to Belitung in the 17th century and became the dominant religion. However, many Belitung people continue to practice animism. Shamans play a vital role in agricultural life, fishing, and marriage customs, acting as mediators between good and evil spirits. The people of Belitung believe that spirits guard tin deposits and should only be mined by locals. This belief in the spiritual forces of nature has fostered a culture of environmental stewardship. Unique traditions have developed, such as shamans determining the timing of fishing to prevent over-harvesting, preserving forests as natural boundaries between villages, and restricting waterway development to conserve water resources.


What Are Their Needs?

As tin resources decline and environmental awareness grows, the Indonesian government is preparing for a “post-mining era.” Belitung is actively seeking to transition its economy—preserving natural resources and promoting sustainable tourism. These efforts not only improve the quality of life for residents but also help guide the region toward long-term, sustainable development.


Prayer Items

Pray that God would bless national and local leaders in Indonesia with gentleness, humility, goodness, and wisdom, enabling them to craft economic policies that lead to steady economic development.
Pray for the gospel work on Belitung Island, so that its people may come to understand the good news of Christ, no longer fear evil spirits, and find true freedom and deliverance.
Pray for the few followers of Jesus among the Belitung community to fellowship together and grow strong in the nurture and admonition of the Lord.
Pray for the material and physical needs of the Belitung to be met.
Pray that soon there will be Belitung Christ followers discipling others to make even more disciples.


Scripture Prayers for the Belitung in Indonesia.


References

Mission Pathway


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Belitung
People Name in Country Belitung
Pronunciation BELL-i-tung
Alternate Names Pesisir, Southern; Southern Pesisir
Population this Country 119,000
Population all Countries 119,000
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached Yes
Frontier People Group Yes
GSEC 1  (per PeopleGroups.org)
Pioneer Workers Needed 2
PeopleID3 14374
ROP3 Code 107995
Country Indonesia
Region Asia, Southeast
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Widespread in Peninsular Malaysia; also in Sarawak state: Kuching, Samarahan, Sri Aman, and Betong districts.   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Country Indonesia
Region Asia, Southeast
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Widespread in Peninsular Malaysia; also in Sarawak state: Kuching, Samarahan, Sri Aman, and Betong districts..   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Map of Belitung in Indonesia
Ethnolinguistic map or other map

Primary Religion: Islam
Major Religion Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity  (Evangelical 0.03 %)
0.05 %
Ethnic Religions
0.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
99.95 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Malay (119,000 speakers)
Language Code zlm   Ethnologue Listing
Primary Dialect Belitung
Dialect Code 13440   Global Recordings Listing
Written / Published Yes   ScriptSource Listing
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Malay (119,000 speakers)
Language Code zlm   Ethnologue Listing
Primary Dialect Belitung
Dialect Code 13440   Global Recordings Listing
Total Languages 1
People Groups Speaking Malay

Primary Language:  Malay

Bible Translation Status  (Years)
Bible-Portions Yes  (1629-1932)
Bible-New Testament Yes  (1668-1974)
Bible-Complete Yes  (2015)
FCBH NT (www.bible.is) Online
YouVersion NT (www.bible.com) Online
Possible Print Bibles
Amazon
World Bibles
Forum Bible Agencies
National Bible Societies
World Bible Finder
Virtual Storehouse
Resource Type Resource Name Source
Audio Recordings Audio Bible teaching Global Recordings Network
Audio Recordings Love letter to you from scripture Father's Love Letter
Film / Video Indigitube.tv Video / Animation Create International
Film / Video Jesus Film: view in Malay Jesus Film Project
Film / Video My Last Day video, anime Jesus Film Project
Film / Video Story of Jesus for Children Jesus Film Project
Film / Video World Christian Videos World Christian Videos
General Bible for Children Bible for Children
General Biblical answers to your questions Got Questions Ministry
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Scripture Earth Gospel resources links Scripture Earth
General YouVersion Bible versions in text and/or audio YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App Android Bible app direct APK download SIL
Mobile App Android Bible app: Injil MY General / Other
Mobile App Android Bible app: Malay YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App Download audio Bible app as APK file Faith Comes by Hearing
Mobile App Download audio Bible app as APK file Faith Comes by Hearing
Mobile App Download audio Bible app from Google Play Store Faith Comes by Hearing
Mobile App iOS Bible app: Injil MY General / Other
Mobile App iOS Bible app: Malay YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App iOS Bible app: Zabur MY General / Other
Text / Printed Matter Download scripture in this language eBible.org
Text / Printed Matter Jesus Messiah comic book General / Other
Text / Printed Matter Literacy primer for Malay Literacy & Evangelism International
Text / Printed Matter tools for gospel conversations Cru
Text / Printed Matter Topical Scripture booklets and Bible studies World Missionary Press
Photo Source Wallpaper Flare  Creative Commons 
Map Source Location: IMB. Imagery: GMI, ESRI, Maxar, Earthstar Geographics, ESRI User Community. Design: Joshua Project.  
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.