Kabwa in Tanzania

The Kabwa have only been reported in Tanzania
Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

The Kabwa people live in the Mara Region of northwestern Tanzania, particularly in Musoma Rural District, Makongoro Division, and Bukabwa Ward. They speak the Kabwa language (also called Kikabwa or Ekikabhwa), a Bantu language closely related to neighboring tongues such as Zanaki and Kiroba. Despite linguistic similarities, the Kabwa maintain a strong sense of ethnic independence and prefer their own language for literacy and cultural expression.
Historically, the Kabwa have inhabited the region near Lake Victoria for generations. Their territory lies just a few kilometers inland from the lake, surrounded by other ethnic groups, including the Kwaya, Kuria, Simbiti, and Zanaki. The Kabwa have traditionally relied on agriculture and oral traditions to preserve their identity, passing down language and customs through family and community life.


What Are Their Lives Like?

The Kabwa are primarily agriculturalists, depending on seasonal rains to grow staple crops such as maize, cassava, millet, and sorghum. Rolling hills and large, round rock formations typical of the Mara landscape mark their terrain. In village centers, some Kabwa operate small shops or hotels, but most live in rural settings where farming is the main source of sustenance and income.
Education levels vary, with many children staying home to support their families. While primary schools are common, secondary education is less accessible, and those who pursue higher education often leave the region permanently. This contributes to a cycle of poverty and limited development in Kabwa communities.


What Are Their Beliefs?

A high percentage of Kabwa people identify as Christian, primarily affiliated with Roman Catholic and Anglican churches. However, traditional African religious beliefs continue to influence daily life. Even among self-identified Christians, ancestral reverence and indigenous spiritual practices are often blended with church teachings.
A small number of Kabwa are Muslim, and some individuals do not consider themselves religious but still follow cultural rituals rooted in ethnoreligion. This syncretism presents both challenges and opportunities for spiritual growth and gospel engagement.


What Are Their Needs?

The Kabwa people face a range of spiritual and practical challenges, including limited access to discipleship and biblical teaching in their native language, the absence of a complete Bible translation to support spiritual growth and outreach, and a scarcity of Christian media resources such as radio broadcasts and films that could help spread the gospel.
Additionally, rural communities contend with inadequate access to education, healthcare, and clean water, while efforts in evangelism must be culturally sensitive—honoring Kabwa traditions while clearly conveying the message of the gospel.


Prayer Items

Let us lift our hearts in prayer for the Kabwa people—that the full Bible may soon be completed and widely shared in their language, bringing the light of Scripture to every home.
Pray that the Kabwa believers would boldly share their faith in love and compassion with their people.
May God raise up passionate Kabwa pastors and evangelists, equipped to disciple believers and plant vibrant churches rooted in truth.
We ask for a deep spiritual awakening among those whose faith has grown nominal or intertwined with traditional beliefs, that they may encounter the transforming power of Christ. Let us intercede for easy access to Christian media—radio, film, and audio Scripture—that speaks directly to Kabwa hearts and culture.
Pray for holistic renewal to sweep through Kabwa communities, bringing access to quality education, healthcare, and clean water, reflecting God's love in every aspect of life.


Scripture Prayers for the Kabwa in Tanzania.


References

TanzaniaScripture.com: Kabwa Language Profile
PeopleGroups.org: Kabwa


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Kabwa
People Name in Country Kabwa
Alternate Names
Population this Country 24,000
Population all Countries 24,000
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached No
Frontier People Group No
GSEC 4  (per PeopleGroups.org)
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3 18825
ROP3 Code 114609
Country Tanzania
Region Africa, East and Southern
Continent Africa
10/40 Window No
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Mara region: Musoma rural district, Makongoro division, Bukabwa ward.   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Country Tanzania
Region Africa, East and Southern
Continent Africa
10/40 Window No
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Mara region: Musoma rural district, Makongoro division, Bukabwa ward..   Source:  Ethnologue 2016

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Primary Religion: Ethnic Religions
Major Religion Estimated Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
10.00 %
Ethnic Religions
90.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Kabwa (24,000 speakers)
Language Code cwa   Ethnologue Listing
Written / Published Yes   ScriptSource Listing
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Kabwa (24,000 speakers)
Language Code cwa   Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages 1
People Groups Speaking Kabwa

Primary Language:  Kabwa

Bible Translation Status  (Years)
Bible-Portions Yes  (2009-2016)
Bible-New Testament Yes  (2022)
Bible-Complete No
FCBH NT (www.bible.is) Online
YouVersion NT (www.bible.com) Online
Possible Print Bibles
Amazon
World Bibles
Forum Bible Agencies
National Bible Societies
World Bible Finder
Virtual Storehouse
Resource Type Resource Name Source
Film / Video Jesus Film: view in Kabwa Jesus Film Project
Film / Video LUMO film of Gospels Bible Media Group/LUMO
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Scripture Earth Gospel resources links Scripture Earth
General YouVersion Bible versions in text and/or audio YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App Android Bible app: Kabwa YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App Android Bible app: Kabwa Bible Internet Publishing Sevice
Mobile App iOS Bible app: Kabwa YouVersion Bibles
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.