Iramba, Nyilamba in Tanzania

The Iramba, Nyilamba have only been reported in Tanzania
Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

The Iramba, also known as Nyilamba or Anilamba, are a Bantu ethnic group residing primarily in the Iramba District of Singida Region and Kishapu District of Shinyanga Region in central Tanzania. They speak the Nilamba language, which is part of the Niger-Congo language family and closely related to other Central Tanzanian Bantu languages. Historically, the Iramba have maintained strong cultural traditions rooted in clan-based social structures and agricultural practices. Their name, Nyilamba, reflects both their linguistic identity and ancestral heritage, which has been preserved through oral storytelling and communal rituals.


What Are Their Lives Like?

The Nyilamba people live in rural communities where farming and livestock keeping are central to daily life. They cultivate crops such as millet, sorghum, maize, and groundnuts, relying heavily on seasonal rains. Cattle, goats, and chickens are raised for food, trade, and ceremonial purposes. Traditional housing consists of round mud huts with thatched roofs, and extended families often live in close proximity. While some Iramba have migrated to urban areas for education and employment, many remain in their ancestral villages, where elders and local customs guide community life.


What Are Their Beliefs?

Christianity is the predominant religion among the Iramba and Nyilamba, with many identifying as Christian. However, traditional beliefs continue to influence spiritual practices. Ancestor veneration, spirit appeasement, and ritual ceremonies are still observed, especially in rural areas. Syncretism is common, with Christian teachings often blended with indigenous customs. Churches exist throughout the region, but deeper discipleship and biblical literacy are needed to strengthen faith and reduce reliance on traditional spiritual systems.


What Are Their Needs?

The Nyilamba people need improved access to clean water, healthcare, and education. Many villages lack reliable water sources, leading to health challenges and time-consuming water collection. Healthcare facilities are limited, and maternal and child health services are under-resourced. Educational opportunities are expanding, but school infrastructure and teacher training remain inadequate.
Spiritually, the Iramba need greater access to Scripture in their heart language and sustained efforts in church planting and discipleship. Economic development initiatives could also help reduce poverty and empower families to thrive.


Prayer Items

May the Lord raise up passionate local leaders and evangelists, equipped to disciple believers and plant vibrant churches rooted in truth and love.
Ask for divine provision—clean water and accessible healthcare—for the Iramba communities, that their physical needs be met with compassion and care.
Let there be a stirring of spiritual renewal among the Nyilamba people, awakening a deeper understanding of the gospel and a hunger for righteousness.
May doors open for educational growth and opportunity, especially for the youth in rural areas, that they may flourish in wisdom and hope.
Pray that Nyilamba Christian believers would take the Great Commission to heart and preach the gospel, baptize, and make disciples of their own people, nation, continent, and world. Finally, we pray that the Nyilamba Christians would reach out to those who participate in Islam and ethnic religions with grace, love, and compassion.


Scripture Prayers for the Iramba, Nyilamba in Tanzania.


References

Iramba people – Wikipedia
Nyiramba – PeopleGroups.org


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Iramba
People Name in Country Iramba, Nyilamba
Alternate Names Iambi; Lambi; Nilamba; Nyilamba
Population this Country 955,000
Population all Countries 955,000
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached No
Frontier People Group No
GSEC 4  (per PeopleGroups.org)
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3 12245
ROP3 Code 104048
Country Tanzania
Region Africa, East and Southern
Continent Africa
10/40 Window No
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Singida region: north of Nyaturu [rim] language areas; also in Shinyanga and Tabora regions.   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Country Tanzania
Region Africa, East and Southern
Continent Africa
10/40 Window No
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Singida region: north of Nyaturu [rim] language areas; also in Shinyanga and Tabora regions..   Source:  Ethnologue 2016

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Primary Religion: Christianity
Major Religion Estimated Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
55.00 %
Ethnic Religions
10.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
35.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Nilamba (955,000 speakers)
Language Code nim   Ethnologue Listing
Written / Published Yes   ScriptSource Listing
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Nilamba (955,000 speakers)
Language Code nim   Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages 1
People Groups Speaking Nilamba

Primary Language:  Nilamba

Bible Translation Status  (Years)
Bible-Portions Yes  (1940-1963)
Bible-New Testament Yes  (1967-2009)
Bible-Complete No
FCBH NT (www.bible.is) Online
YouVersion NT (www.bible.com) Online
Possible Print Bibles
Amazon
World Bibles
Forum Bible Agencies
National Bible Societies
World Bible Finder
Virtual Storehouse
Resource Type Resource Name Source
Audio Recordings Audio Bible teaching Global Recordings Network
Film / Video Jesus Film: view in Nilamba Jesus Film Project
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Scripture Earth Gospel resources links Scripture Earth
General YouVersion Bible versions in text and/or audio YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App Android Bible app: Nilamba YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App iOS Bible app: Nilamba YouVersion Bibles
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.