Ikoma, Nata in Tanzania

The Ikoma, Nata have only been reported in Tanzania
Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

The Nata Ikoma people are a Bantu ethnic group located in the Serengeti District of the Mara Region in northern Tanzania. They speak the Ikoma-Nata-Isenye language, a Bantu tongue that is mutually intelligible with other dialects spoken by neighboring tribes such as the Wangoreme and Waissenye. Their language, though still spoken, faces threats from intermarriage and urban migration, which contribute to its gradual decline.
Historically, the Ikoma are believed to have migrated alongside these groups, leaving behind their close relatives, the Wasonjo, in the Ngorongoro District of Arusha Region.
Traditionally hunter-gatherers, the Ikoma transitioned to agriculture and livestock keeping, cultivating finger millet, sesame, groundnuts, and sorghum.


What Are Their Lives Like?

The Nata Ikoma live in rural villages near the Serengeti National Park, where their livelihoods revolve around farming and animal husbandry. They grow staple crops and raise cattle, goats, and sheep, using these resources for food, barter, and customary payments such as bride price. While wild game once provided a major source of protein, conservation efforts and government policies have reduced reliance on hunting. Most children attend school, and many continue through secondary education. Some Ikoma have earned university degrees and work in urban centers, though many remain in their home villages, actively participating in local governance and community development.


What Are Their Beliefs?

Christianity is the dominant religion among the Nata Ikoma. However, traditional beliefs still influence daily life. Syncretism is common, blending Christian practices with ancestral customs. While churches exist in the region, spiritual renewal and deeper biblical engagement are needed to strengthen faith and discipleship.


What Are Their Needs?

The Nata Ikoma people need continued access to education, healthcare, and clean water. Although many children attend school, resources are limited, and higher education opportunities are often out of reach for rural families. Healthcare access has improved, but maternal and child health services still require support.
Spiritually, the Nata Ikoma need deeper discipleship and biblical teaching to move beyond nominal Christianity. Bible translation and distribution in their heart language would help foster spiritual growth and understanding. Economic development initiatives could also empower families and reduce reliance on subsistence farming.


Prayer Items

Pray for the preservation and revitalization of the Ikoma-Nata-Isenye language—that this beautiful expression of culture and identity may flourish once more.
Pray for a complete Bible in their heart language.
May God raise up passionate local leaders and evangelists, filled with wisdom and grace, to disciple believers and plant vibrant churches centered around Christ.
Pray for his mercy to bring improved access to education and healthcare in the rural Ikoma communities, that every child and family may thrive.
Pray for a spiritual awakening and a deep hunger for God's word among the Nata Ikoma people, drawing them ever closer to His heart.
May doors open for economic opportunities that uplift families, restore dignity, and break the chains of poverty, all to the glory of Christ's name.
Pray that Nata Ikoma believers would take the Great Commission to heart and spread the gospel among their people, nation, continent, and world with the love and compassion of Christ.


Scripture Prayers for the Ikoma, Nata in Tanzania.


References

Ikoma people - Wikipedia
101 Last Tribes: Ikoma


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Ikoma
People Name in Country Ikoma, Nata
Alternate Names Isenyi; Nata
Population this Country 72,000
Population all Countries 72,000
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached No
Frontier People Group No
GSEC 1  (per PeopleGroups.org)
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3 12201
ROP3 Code 103977
Country Tanzania
Region Africa, East and Southern
Continent Africa
10/40 Window No
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Mara region: Serengeti district, Gurumeti division.   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Country Tanzania
Region Africa, East and Southern
Continent Africa
10/40 Window No
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Mara region: Serengeti district, Gurumeti division..   Source:  Ethnologue 2016

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Primary Religion: Christianity
Major Religion Estimated Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
95.00 %
Ethnic Religions
5.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Ikoma-Nata-Isenye (72,000 speakers)
Language Code ntk   Ethnologue Listing
Written / Published Yes   ScriptSource Listing
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Ikoma-Nata-Isenye (72,000 speakers)
Language Code ntk   Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages 1
People Groups Speaking Ikoma-Nata-Isenye
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.